Insights | June 09, 2025

Can You Do SEO Yourself?

Is SEO a mystery to you? Do you dream of seeing your website climb the search rankings but feel overwhelmed by the complexity? You’re not alone. Many businesses grapple with the question of whether to tackle SEO themselves or hire an agency. This guide provides a practical, actionable framework for understanding SEO and implementing it effectively, empowering you to make the right choice for your business.

Can You Do SEO Yourself?

Yes, you can do SEO yourself, especially if you’re a small business with a limited budget and are willing to invest the time and effort. DIY SEO offers cost savings and greater control over your strategy. However, it also demands significant time, continuous learning, and consistent effort. Let’s explore the pros and cons:

Pros:

  • Cost-effective: Save money on agency fees.
  • Control: Maintain complete oversight of your SEO strategy.
  • Skill Development: Learn valuable digital marketing skills.

Cons:

  • Time-consuming: SEO requires consistent effort and can be a significant time commitment.
  • Learning Curve: SEO is constantly evolving, requiring continuous learning and adaptation.
  • Expertise Gap: Achieving top rankings can be challenging without specialized knowledge and experience.

Steps to Doing SEO Yourself

If you decide to handle your SEO in-house, here’s a strategic roadmap:

Set Up Analytics

Before diving in, you need to understand your current website performance. Analytics tools provide crucial data on traffic, engagement, and visibility.

  • Tools: Google Analytics 4 (GA4) is essential for tracking website traffic, user behavior, and conversions. Google Search Console provides insights into how Google sees your website, including keyword rankings, indexing issues, and crawl errors.
  • Action: Install GA4 and verify your website in Google Search Console. Familiarize yourself with the key metrics they provide.

Perform an SEO Audit

An SEO audit is a comprehensive evaluation of your website’s SEO health. It pinpoints areas for improvement and identifies technical issues that may be hindering your rankings.

Tools: Screaming Frog, Semrush, Ahrefs, and Google’s PageSpeed Insights are valuable audit tools.

Action: Conduct a thorough website audit, checking for:

  • Technical SEO: Broken links, 404 errors, slow page speed, mobile-friendliness, XML sitemap and robots.txt issues.
  • On-Page Optimization: Missing or poorly optimized title tags and meta descriptions, lack of header tags (H1–H6), keyword stuffing, thin content.
  • Off-Page Optimization: Quality of backlinks, domain authority.
  • Content Quality: Duplicate content, keyword relevance, readability.

Find the Right Keywords

Keywords are the foundation of SEO. They’re the terms people use when searching for information online. Targeting the right keywords is crucial for attracting relevant traffic to your website.

Tools: Ahrefs, Semrush, Google Keyword Planner.

Action:

  • Keyword Research: Identify relevant keywords that your target audience is searching for. Focus on a mix of short-tail (high volume, high competition) and long-tail keywords (lower volume, lower competition, higher conversion potential). Consider keyword intent (informational, transactional, navigational). Example: Instead of just “shoes,” target “women’s running shoes for marathon training.”
  • Competitor Analysis: Analyze the keywords your competitors are ranking for. This can give you valuable insights into what keywords you should be targeting.
  • Keyword Mapping: Map your target keywords to specific pages on your website to ensure relevance.

Optimize Your Content

Creating high-quality, engaging content that’s optimized for your target keywords is essential for attracting and retaining visitors.

Tactics:

  • On-Page Optimization: Optimize your title tags, meta descriptions, header tags, and image alt text with your target keywords. Ensure your content is well-structured and easy to read. Example: Use your target keyword in your H1 tag and naturally within your content.
  • Content Strategy: Create a content calendar and develop a consistent publishing schedule. Focus on creating valuable and informative content that addresses the needs and interests of your target audience. Example: Create blog posts, articles, infographics, videos, and other types of content that are relevant to your industry and target audience.
  • User Experience: Ensure your website is easy to navigate and provides a positive user experience. A positive user experience can improve your bounce rate and time on site, which can indirectly impact your search rankings.

Improve Internal Linking 

Internal linking helps users navigate your website and also helps search engines understand the structure and hierarchy of your content.

  • Action: Link relevant pages within your website to each other. Use descriptive anchor text that includes your target keywords.

Earn High-Quality Backlinks

Backlinks from other reputable websites are a strong signal of authority to search engines. Earning high-quality backlinks is crucial for improving your search rankings.

Tactics:

  • Content Marketing: Create high-quality, shareable content that other websites will want to link to.
  • Guest Blogging: Write guest posts for other relevant websites in your industry.
  • Outreach: Reach out to other website owners and bloggers in your industry and ask for backlinks. Focus on building relationships and providing value. Avoid spammy link-building tactics.

Keep Measuring and Improving

SEO is an ongoing process. You need to continuously track your results and make adjustments to your strategy as needed.

Tools: Google Analytics 4, Google Search Console, rank tracking tools (e.g., Ahrefs, Semrush).

Action: Monitor your keyword rankings, website traffic, and conversion rates. Analyze your data to identify what’s working and what’s not. Adjust your SEO strategy accordingly.

When to Hire an SEO Agency

While DIY SEO can be effective for some businesses, there are situations where hiring an SEO agency is the best option:

  • Lack of Time and Resources: If you don’t have the time or resources to dedicate to SEO, hiring an agency can free up your team to focus on other core business functions.
  • Lack of Expertise: SEO is complex and requires specialized knowledge. If you’re not comfortable with the technical aspects of SEO, hiring an agency can ensure that your website is optimized correctly.
  • Competitive Industry: If you’re in a highly competitive industry, ranking high in search results can be very challenging. An experienced SEO agency can help you develop a strategy to compete effectively.
  • Complex Website: If you have a large or complex website, managing SEO can be overwhelming. An agency can help you organize your SEO efforts and ensure that all aspects of your website are optimized.

Making the Right Choice for Your Business

The decision to handle SEO yourself or hire an agency depends on your specific circumstances, resources, and goals. By understanding the key aspects of SEO and following the practical guidance in this article, you can make an informed decision and take control of your online visibility. Ready to discuss your SEO strategy? Contact Simpler Strategies today for a consultation.

About Josh Hiemstra

Josh Hiemstra manages SEO and website maintenance, helping clients improve digital presence and drive strategic results. Josh’s background in medical and automotive engineering has honed his ability to thoughtfully analyze complex data and information. Clients appreciate Josh’s commitment to getting the details right. From complex audits to standard maintenance, they trust his results. Josh earned his Bachelor of Science in Engineering from University of Michigan. At the University of Michigan Josh studied user experience and user interfaces. Josh has a Fundamentals of Digital Marketing certificate, an Advanced Google Analytics certificate, and Google Tag Manager certificate and is also certified as a Six Sigma Black Belt.

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